See privative adjective in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "privative adjectives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "privative adjective (plural privative adjectives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"word": "alpha privative"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"word": "alpha privativum"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"word": "deprivation"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"word": "privation"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"word": "privative a"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That's fake news.\n(literally, “That is not news.”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Isn't that a toy sword?\n(literally, “That is not a genuine sword.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An adjective indicating that a noun refers to an object that is not of the class which that noun ordinarily refers to."
],
"id": "en-privative_adjective-en-noun-dVMxj88g",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) An adjective indicating that a noun refers to an object that is not of the class which that noun ordinarily refers to."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "possessional adjective"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
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"Social sciences",
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{
"_dis": "44 56",
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "en:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "finger + -less → fingerless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hope + -less → hopeless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "heart + -less → heartless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sugar + -free → sugar-free",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent."
],
"id": "en-privative_adjective-en-noun-3M6stcDI",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
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[
"English",
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],
[
"affixation",
"affixation"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix"
],
[
"-less",
"-less#English"
],
[
"suffixoid",
"suffixoid"
],
[
"-free",
"-free#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) An adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
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"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "privative adjective",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "privatives Adjektiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 55",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"note": "not used in Polish",
"sense": "privative adjective"
}
],
"word": "privative adjective"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with German translations",
"en:Parts of speech"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "privative adjectives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "privative adjective (plural privative adjectives)",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alpha privative"
},
{
"word": "alpha privativum"
},
{
"word": "deprivation"
},
{
"word": "privation"
},
{
"word": "privative a"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That's fake news.\n(literally, “That is not news.”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Isn't that a toy sword?\n(literally, “That is not a genuine sword.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An adjective indicating that a noun refers to an object that is not of the class which that noun ordinarily refers to."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) An adjective indicating that a noun refers to an object that is not of the class which that noun ordinarily refers to."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "possessional adjective"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "finger + -less → fingerless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hope + -less → hopeless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "heart + -less → heartless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sugar + -free → sugar-free",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"affixation",
"affixation"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix"
],
[
"-less",
"-less#English"
],
[
"suffixoid",
"suffixoid"
],
[
"-free",
"-free#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) An adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "privative adjective",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "privatives Adjektiv"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"note": "not used in Polish",
"sense": "privative adjective"
}
],
"word": "privative adjective"
}
Download raw JSONL data for privative adjective meaning in English (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.